💰 5 PRO Tips to SAVE MONEY on AWS RDS (and a Bonus!)

Yes, you’re probably overspending — here’s how to fix it FAST.

📺 Prefer video? Watch the full tutorial on YouTube → https://youtu.be/2Hbt5tgC1WA

Amazon RDS (Relational Database Service) is powerful — but let’s be honest — it's also one of the easiest ways to silently burn your budget on AWS. 🔥

Whether you're running a side project, managing client databases, or building your personal brand's tech stack, these 5 Pro Tips (plus a couple of juicy bonuses!) will help you optimize your setup and save hundreds — even thousands — of dollars every year. 💸

Let’s dive right in. 👇

✅ 1. Audit All Regions — and Delete What You Don't Need

The #1 mistake? Forgetting what's running.
AWS charges for every active RDS instance — even the ones quietly humming in regions you forgot you ever used.

👉 What to do:

  • Go to the AWS Console > RDS
  • Check every region, not just your default one!
  • Identify and delete old test environments, forgotten clones, and dev databases that are no longer needed.

💡 Bonus tip: Create a monthly reminder to audit regions. It takes 5 minutes and can save $$$.

⚖️ 2. Right-Size Your Instances

Are you using db.m5.large when you only need db.t3.micro?
Oversized instances are one of the main culprits of waste on RDS.

👉 What to do:

  • Use Performance Insights and CloudWatch metrics to check CPU, memory, and connections.
  • If you’re consistently under 30% usage, downgrade your instance size.
  • Use burstable instances (T classes) for low-to-medium traffic apps — they’re often 5x cheaper than general-purpose ones.
  • AMD cores are more efficient than Intel.
  • ARM machines are even more efficient than AMD.

📉 Right-sizing = instant cost reduction.

💳 3. Use Reserved Instances (RIs) — If You’re In It for the Long Haul

If your project or business is stable, and you know your workload won’t change dramatically for a while…

👉 Reserve those instances!

  • You can save up to 69% compared to on-demand pricing.
  • Choose 1-year or 3-year terms, depending on your forecast.
  • Available for all RDS engines (MySQL, PostgreSQL, Aurora, etc.)

💡 Combine with right-sizing for massive savings.

🧪 4. Evaluate Your Read Replicas

Read replicas are awesome for scaling reads — but they’re not free.
Many devs enable them for testing or temporary performance boosts... and then forget to turn them off. 😬

👉 What to do:

  • Go to RDS > Databases and look for any replicas you’re not actively using.
  • Remove unused replicas — they’re billed like any other instance.
  • Consider Aurora Serverless or caching (Redis, ElastiCache) as an alternative for certain read-heavy workloads.

🔍 Audit replicas like any other resource — and kill what's not serving you.

📸 5. Clean Up Snapshots + Shorten Backup Retention

Automated backups are amazing. But guess what?
Old snapshots = paid storage.
The longer your retention period, the more AWS charges you.

👉 What to do:

  • Delete manual snapshots you no longer need.
  • Set automated retention to 7 days (or less, if you’re using other backup strategies).
  • Go to RDS > Snapshots and filter for manual + old dates.

💡 You’re charged per GB per month — so old snapshots can add up FAST.

🧼 BONUS: Purge Old Data to Reduce Storage Costs

RDS storage costs scale with usage. If you're storing:

  • Logs from 2018
  • Debug data from old projects
  • Archive tables no one touches...

It’s time for a cleanup. 🧹

👉 What to do:

  • Use partitioning to make deletes safer.
  • Archive old data to S3 Glacier (ultra-cheap storage).
  • Purge junk that no longer serves business or compliance needs.

📦 Smaller DB = cheaper snapshots, faster backups, and better performance.

TL;DR — Here’s Your Quick Checklist ✅

1️⃣ Audit Regions: Delete unused RDS in all regions
2️⃣ Right-Size: Use monitoring to reduce instance sizes
3️⃣ Reserve: Buy Reserved Instances for long-term workloads
4️⃣ Review Replicas: Delete unused read replicas
5️⃣ Clean Snapshots: Remove old snapshots + shorten retention
🔁 Bonus: Purge unnecessary data to lower storage costs

📺 Watch the Full Video Guide

Want to see this in action step-by-step?

👉 Watch the full video here
Don’t forget to like 👍 and subscribe 🔔 to stay ahead of AWS tips and personal brand growth hacks.

✍️ Final Thoughts

You don’t have to be a DevOps pro to save money on RDS.
These small tweaks can have a big impact on your monthly AWS bill — without sacrificing performance or reliability.

💬 Got questions or want more content like this? Drop a comment or tweet me.

Let’s build smart. Let’s build lean. 🚀

David Burgos

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